Treatment options for haemorrhoidal disorders

Depending on the size and severity of the haemorrhoids, they are divided into four degrees of severity, ranging from mild to severe haemorrhoidal disease. The initial stages (grades I and II) are most common. At the advanced stages, it is advisable to consult a doctor.

In all four stages, ointments, suppositories and medical wipes reduce symptoms such as itching, burning and pain. Sitz baths can also offer extra relief. After bowel movements, it's advisable to gently cleanse with a flannel, lukewarm water, alkaline-free, pH-neutral soap, or a moist cleansing wipe. Choose a toilet tissue that is absorbent yet soft (non-abrasive) and chlorine-free. Recycled paper is less ideal because the waste materials it contains, such as printer ink, can irritate the anal area.

If conservative treatment proves ineffective, surgical intervention may be required. You will receive detailed information about this during a consultation with your doctor.

Although this is a sensitive topic, don't be embarrassed to talk openly to specialists in pharmacies, drugstores and doctors' surgeries if you experience itching, burning or pain in sensitive areas or if you have enlarged haemorrhoids. Their training has given them a deep understanding of anal disorders, and they are qualified to advise you in a one-on-one consultation.

If the pain has not noticeably subsided or disappeared within 10 days of treating it yourself with ointments, suppositories and medicated wipes, or if the condition worsens, you must consult a doctor.